Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Apollinarius and His Teachings Essay -- Religion History

Apollinarianism is the sin, which prevented the culmination from securing Christ’s mankind named after Apollinarius of Laodicea conceived around 312 â€315 who turned into a minister of Laodicea in 360. Initially, a supporter of universality against the Arians, his Christological instructing turns into a blasphemy among researchers, at an assembly in Rome in 374-80 and by the Council of Constantinople in 381. The Christology of Apollinarius is summed up as, one hypostasis, one physis, one prosopon and one energia (movement). The aim of this paper is to look at the foundation of Apollinarius and his lessons. It will likewise take a gander at his principle rivals Gregory of Nazianzus and Gregory of Nyssa. Foundation: Apollinarius of Laodicea is the remainder of the incredible phenomenal scholars of his time affected by Hellenic position. Apollinarius was a man of incredible learning affected by his dad a grammarian likewise called Apollinarius. His dad left his old neighborhood and settled at Berytus as a schoolmaster, and later had moved to Laodicea. Apollinarius shaped companionships with compelling figures in early church society, for example, Epiphanius. On the off chance that Apollinarius was not conceived in the confidence, at that point he had been a Christian for a long time. He was then appointed cleric at Laodicea. He knew about traditional writing and needed his child Apollinarius conceived somewhere in the range of 312 and 315 to have decent training. Very little is thought about the life of his child Apollinarius of Laodicea he was eager to the definition of the Nicene confidence and was left to build up his religious speculations, during his life time he made numerous works which have now died. The works, which are accessible to us, are unorthodox and are only a little extent of his whole works. Later this city turned into his Episcopal ... ...t repeating contention against his Christology. â€Å"It was man’s levelheaded soul, with its capacity of decision, which was the seat of sin†; on the off chance that the word is un-joined with a human discerning soul, at that point the salvation of humankind isn't accomplished. Works Cited Dã ¼nzl Franz, A Brief History of the Doctrine of the Trinity in the Early Church, 2007, London. Grillmeier Aloys, Christ in Christian Tradition, Volume 2, Part one, 1987, Oxford. Grillmeier Aloys, Christ in Christian Tradition, Volume 2, Part two, 1987, Oxford. Kelly J. N. D., Early Christian Doctrines, 2008, London. Raven Charles E., Apollinarianism, 1923, Cambridge. Dealers R. V., Two Ancient Christologies, 1940, London Stevenson J., Creeds, Councils and Controversies, 1989, London. Norris R. A. Jr., The Christological Controversy, 1980, Oxford. Addis and Arnold, Catholic Dictionary, 1951, London.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Wuthering Heights Essay Example for Free

Wuthering Heights Essay The fundamental topical component of the popular books Wuthering Heights and Frankenstein are embedded in a specific setting, under a vengeance and double-crossing inclination, which are at last the primary triggers of the sensational activity. There are comparative scenes in the two books right off the bat the way Heathcliff gets abused by Hindley in comparable how Victor forsakes his ‘son’. The two of them had enthusiastic encounters that set off their craving for retribution. In Wuthering statures when Catherine pronounces she will get hitched to Edgar, Heathcliff’s plan for retribution on Edgar and Catherine is to wed Isabella, ‘I love him like never before you adored Edgar. This plainly proposes Isabella is uninformed of adoration and of men since she has never experienced either. Heathcliff needs to hurt Edgar due to his union with Catherine, additionally needs to seek retribution on Catherine by making her desirous. This is like Frankenstein on the grounds that the beast delivers its retribution by murdering Victor’s new spouse since Victor won't make another ally for the beast since he trusts it could be heartbreaking to make another beast like him. The beast turns out to be progressively incensed and says to Victor, ‘I will be with on your wedding night. ’ So he slaughters Elizabeth, for not making an ally for the beast.

Friday, August 21, 2020

7 Steps for Making a Life Plan

7 Steps for Making a Life Plan More in Stress Management Management Techniques Physical Techniques Relaxation Time Management Effects on Health Situational Stress Job Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress Have you ever felt that you need to cut out some of the stress in your life, exercise more, or change your diet? Or would you like to create more significant changes in your life like making a career shift or getting into (or out of) a relationship? Many people have things theyd like to change in their lives in the areas of stress relief and wellness and wonder how to make a life plan. We often dont make these change because of inertia, lack of focus, or other factors; changing ones life is often easier dreamed than done.  By creating a specific action plan and following it, your process will be far easier and less stressful and your chances of success will be far greater.  If you find yourself getting off-track, simply refocus and try again.  Here are simple and effective steps to take stock of your life and start on a new life plan. Look at Whats Not Working When youre figuring out how to make a life plan, it helps to know what you want to change, and in what areas of your life. Heres where it helps to get out a journal and assess different areas of your life. This can be in list form, narrative form, created like a mind map, or in another format, but should cover the areas of life that are most important to you. For most people, that means a job, family, wellness, finances, other areas of stress, and even home environment. Think about what your values are in life, and assess how those areas of life are currently working for you. Assess Your Values When youre making a life plan, you should work around your values--whats important to you, and what you hope to maintain in your life. Do you value family, but find yourself spending too little time with your family because youre working overtime at a job you hate? Do you value fitness, but find yourself watching too much t.v. instead? Oftentimes, people include activities in their lives that have little value to them without realizing it. To be sure youre spending your time wisely, assess what you value the most in life, and pay attention to how you actually behave around the expression of these values in your real life; be sure you include activities that fulfill those values. Look at the Future As you make a life plan, it helps to plan not only months into the future  but for years. Looking at your values and thinking about how you want the next few months, year, and five years to be (even up to ten years!) and then working backward can really clarify what next steps will bring you a payoff, and can help you decide where to put your time. For example, if you want to be working in a new field, maybe now is time to make connections and look for work experience that you can gain in your off-hours; you can take small steps to build up for a bigger change in the future. Plan Your Steps Looking at where youd like to be, and at where you are now, you can break down the path from here to there into small, manageable steps that you can more easily take. This way, you can more easily experience successes that can sustain your motivation, can look at where you may need to change your plan as you go, and can consistently put one step in front of the other and move forward. (See this for more on setting goals.) Eliminate Road Blocks As you plan steps forward, review your list of whats not working and think about whats holding you back from your goals, from experiencing less stress, from feeling that youre where you want to be. Then make some cuts. Cut out commitments, relationships, and other aspects of your life that drain you and that arent absolutely necessary. Minimize what you cant cut out. Look at every drain as a trade-off--do you want these things in your life, or do you want to be able to take steps toward the things that are really important to you? When you see these tangible choices, changes are easier. Set Up Structures Create systems in your life that will support your desired changes, so you dont have to supply all of your own momentum. If you want to start working out more often, join a gym, find a workout buddy, and make it part of your schedule. If you want to relieve stress, commit to a regular stress relief practice and add it to your routine. If you want to spend more time with your spouse, start a regular date night. Setting up structures in your life helps you to follow through on those, I should start ... plans in your head, and make them part of your reality. Get Ongoing Support Asking for help from others to keep yourself on track, delegating tasks that are overloading you, even signing up for free newsletters or joining social media pages on the topic of stress (like the ones offered by this site) are ways you can get ongoing support with changes youd like to make and maintain in your life. Ask yourself what resources you need to make your plans stick, and do what you can to get those resources in your life. Check-in with yourself on a regular basis to be sure youre sticking to the path you set with your intentions, and if you find yourself letting go of some of what you value, gently guide yourself back to a place of putting what you value most into action in your life. Thats how to make the changes last.

7 Steps for Making a Life Plan

7 Steps for Making a Life Plan More in Stress Management Management Techniques Physical Techniques Relaxation Time Management Effects on Health Situational Stress Job Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress Have you ever felt that you need to cut out some of the stress in your life, exercise more, or change your diet? Or would you like to create more significant changes in your life like making a career shift or getting into (or out of) a relationship? Many people have things theyd like to change in their lives in the areas of stress relief and wellness and wonder how to make a life plan. We often dont make these change because of inertia, lack of focus, or other factors; changing ones life is often easier dreamed than done.  By creating a specific action plan and following it, your process will be far easier and less stressful and your chances of success will be far greater.  If you find yourself getting off-track, simply refocus and try again.  Here are simple and effective steps to take stock of your life and start on a new life plan. Look at Whats Not Working When youre figuring out how to make a life plan, it helps to know what you want to change, and in what areas of your life. Heres where it helps to get out a journal and assess different areas of your life. This can be in list form, narrative form, created like a mind map, or in another format, but should cover the areas of life that are most important to you. For most people, that means a job, family, wellness, finances, other areas of stress, and even home environment. Think about what your values are in life, and assess how those areas of life are currently working for you. Assess Your Values When youre making a life plan, you should work around your values--whats important to you, and what you hope to maintain in your life. Do you value family, but find yourself spending too little time with your family because youre working overtime at a job you hate? Do you value fitness, but find yourself watching too much t.v. instead? Oftentimes, people include activities in their lives that have little value to them without realizing it. To be sure youre spending your time wisely, assess what you value the most in life, and pay attention to how you actually behave around the expression of these values in your real life; be sure you include activities that fulfill those values. Look at the Future As you make a life plan, it helps to plan not only months into the future  but for years. Looking at your values and thinking about how you want the next few months, year, and five years to be (even up to ten years!) and then working backward can really clarify what next steps will bring you a payoff, and can help you decide where to put your time. For example, if you want to be working in a new field, maybe now is time to make connections and look for work experience that you can gain in your off-hours; you can take small steps to build up for a bigger change in the future. Plan Your Steps Looking at where youd like to be, and at where you are now, you can break down the path from here to there into small, manageable steps that you can more easily take. This way, you can more easily experience successes that can sustain your motivation, can look at where you may need to change your plan as you go, and can consistently put one step in front of the other and move forward. (See this for more on setting goals.) Eliminate Road Blocks As you plan steps forward, review your list of whats not working and think about whats holding you back from your goals, from experiencing less stress, from feeling that youre where you want to be. Then make some cuts. Cut out commitments, relationships, and other aspects of your life that drain you and that arent absolutely necessary. Minimize what you cant cut out. Look at every drain as a trade-off--do you want these things in your life, or do you want to be able to take steps toward the things that are really important to you? When you see these tangible choices, changes are easier. Set Up Structures Create systems in your life that will support your desired changes, so you dont have to supply all of your own momentum. If you want to start working out more often, join a gym, find a workout buddy, and make it part of your schedule. If you want to relieve stress, commit to a regular stress relief practice and add it to your routine. If you want to spend more time with your spouse, start a regular date night. Setting up structures in your life helps you to follow through on those, I should start ... plans in your head, and make them part of your reality. Get Ongoing Support Asking for help from others to keep yourself on track, delegating tasks that are overloading you, even signing up for free newsletters or joining social media pages on the topic of stress (like the ones offered by this site) are ways you can get ongoing support with changes youd like to make and maintain in your life. Ask yourself what resources you need to make your plans stick, and do what you can to get those resources in your life. Check-in with yourself on a regular basis to be sure youre sticking to the path you set with your intentions, and if you find yourself letting go of some of what you value, gently guide yourself back to a place of putting what you value most into action in your life. Thats how to make the changes last.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Essay about Stem Cell ResearchThe Cure of Tomorrow

When one thinks of fatal diseases, what comes to mind? Cancer? Organ failure? Brain damage? All of those things and more could be a thing of the past with the incredible potential of stem cell research. Stem cells are like blank cells that can take the form of other kinds of cells. This gives them the ability to heal damaged areas, or grow replacement tissue for tissue that has been diseased. Stem cells can come from several different places, some of which cause lots of controversy and ethical debate. Because of this, stem cell research is not federally funded by the United States government. But, stem cell research has tons of potential and should get more attention for the greater good of our future. According to Courtney Farrell’s†¦show more content†¦One cell line might be really good with repairing brain cells while another may be better at replacing lung cells. According to Micah, new methods can produce stem cells that are even more disease specific called â₠¬Å"indiceced pluripotent stem cells† or â€Å"IPS† cells. According to John Pearson If an adult allows the extraction of their own stem cells, that cell line could be better suited to healing that specific person. In the year 1998, according to Courtney Farrell, when human stem cells were first successfully isolated the Clinton administration allowed federal funding of stem cell research. But that all changed in the 2000 presidential elections. In George W bush’s campaign he openly opposed embryonic stem cell research as he found it unethical, and many agreed with him. When he was elected as president he banned all federal funding of stem cell research, causing outrage in the science community (although, privately funded stem cell research remained legal after George Bush’s law was passed). Later on, bush did change his policy so that research could be federally funded, but only using already existing cell lines. This was a disappointment to both the scien ce community and anti-stem cell groups because the existing cell lines were damaged and unreliable for the researchers and anti-stem cell groups feel that even cell lines that come from a destroyed embryo is a disgrace. According to the article by CourtneyShow MoreRelated Stem Cell Research Essay1291 Words   |  6 PagesStem Cell Research   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In modern medicine today there are remedies for many diseases and sicknesses. For those unfortunate few with rare diseases, cancer, or a genetic mutation, we don’t have a resolution or cure. The race to find these cures is going on right now. Many think the solution can be found in the tiny embryonic stem cells. Most of the people who believe that the embryonic stem cell is the solution also believe that the federal government should help fund the research. The use ofRead MoreThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay878 Words   |  4 PagesStem Cell Research   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The topic of stem cell research does not affect me so much at the moment. It might in the future, but for now it does not. I do believe that stem cell research should be used for cloning organs that will be used for organ transplants. I do not however think that parents should place the doctors on pedestals just because these â€Å"mad scientists† supposedly have the power of God.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The topic of heated debate does intrigue me, but not to the point as to where I would makeRead MoreStem Cell Research1647 Words   |  7 Pages Stem cell research has been and will always be a controversial subject. With today’s advanced technology, scientists are trying to create new, healthy cells to repair any damaged cell. However, this action requires the destruction of an embryonic cell in its early stages of development. This is where the controversy comes in hand; people are taken back and refuse to fund stem cell researchers or the clinics that perform such procedure. Most people who are pro-life are against and challengeRead MoreDuring My Undergraduate Tenure, I Was Extremely Active1142 Words   |  5 Pagesin the biomedical sciences. While at the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, one place I volunteered my time was within the STEM program. This program held Saturday Academy amongst a plethora of other events on campus. This particular activity was held once a year; I participated twice. In both experiences, I helped direct high school students with several research laboratory techniques. The first experience, I worked in the biology lab teaching DNA Electrophoresis and pipetting. In the secondRead MoreCloning Is The New Black2527 Words   |  11 PagesMichael Woodcock Professor Theis Research Paper 8 December, 2014 Cloning is the New Black Cloning could potentially allow advances in science that will benefit society as a whole. Cloning of both humans and animals can help advancements in curing a variety of diseases. Those who oppose this proposition believe it is morally and ethically wrong. Proponents for cloning animals know that it can allow for a healthier lifestyle and help maximize production numbers, while opponents think that the technologiesRead MoreShould Humans Have The Power?955 Words   |  4 PagesScience is a field of study that has progressed over the years. Humans have advanced in ways that even our own ancestors could not imagine. It was over 350 years ago that a cell was first discovered by humans. Now, scientists have mapped the entire genome of humans and even other organisms. Why might this be important? With this accomplishment, scientists can now peer into a person and see their genetic makeup or rather their â€Å"identity.† This information in hand, scientists can find genes for spec ificRead More Genomics Essay2259 Words   |  10 Pagesable to predict responses to drugs and environmental substances. (Drell/Adamson, 2001) Through genetic research, doctors will be able to alter the mutation of a bad set of genes, and cure a diseased embryo before it is born. Since a hereditary disorder is the result of one defective gene, gene therapy will enable scientists to add a working copy of that gene. This procedure will result in a cure for hereditary diseases such as cystic fibrosis and muscular dystrophy. (Raven/Johnson, 2002) With theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Day I Die 2937 Words   |  12 Pageswith the disease, cancer is essentially a group of many similar diseases that stems from uncontrollable cell division that spreads into many tissues. Normally, as cells become old or damaged, new cells are formed to take their place. However, when cancer develops, this entire process falls apart and damaged or old cells that should have died, survive and new cells often form when they are not required. These extra cells then divide uncontrollably and form what we know as tumors. Malignant tumors areRead More Gene Therapy Essay2620 Words   |  11 Pagesthat carryout necessary activity in cell pathways. When treating genes, gene therapy can be categorized as targeting somatic cells or germ-line cells. The former concentrates on treating the individual, while the latter aims to eliminate â€Å"bad† genes from the individual as well as their offspring. Somatic gene therapy up to this point has been used to treat rare, deadly, genetic diseases by the insertion of specific genes into human cells other than the cells directly used in reproduction. Read MoreHiv/Aids in Nigeria6960 Words   |  28 Pagesopined that HIV/AIDS as potentially global biological holocaust which is yet to attract the full sustained through a recent research concluded that most people still doubt the true existence of HIV/AIDS virus. Others claim that God has already destined the ways of every one’s death, epidemic which has already almost affected the larger population of the expected leaders of tomorrow and not only do they make up the population of the work force, but they also represent the strength of the nation and her

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Positioning and Branding Strategy of Banyan Tree Hotels and Resorts Free Essay Example, 3000 words

According to the research findings, it can, therefore, be said that Angsana, the sister trademark of Banyan Tree underneath the given name of Colors of Angsana, the Angsana trademark also tendered an experience, which was centered on civilizing sightseeing and soft exploration, often positioned in less visited destinations, for instance, Laos, Sri Lanka, as well as China. Made up of an assortment of boutique resorts, along with hotels, everyone was an obtainable property, which had been renovated with modern adjustments of the aboriginal culture and legacy of its particular locality. Colors of Angsana s first appearance was in August 2003 in Shangri-La, Yunnan, China in the midst of the Gyalthang Dzong inn. Through both Banyan Tree and Angsana, distinctive consumer segments were aimed. The inspiration behind this distinguishing branding approach was to increase its consumer base at the same time as minimizing brand strength and cannibalism. What is more, every line of brand and prod uct made way for cross-selling opportunities that helped to decrease the undesirable impact of exterior events, for instance, SARS and radical bombings? Being positioned in different nations and having a geologically diverse consumer base mitigated the impact of this kind of events. We will write a custom essay sample on Positioning and Branding Strategy of Banyan Tree Hotels and Resorts or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page The aforementioned opportunities permitted the corporation to spread the spa business out into new-fangled markets and prop up its brand exclusive of incurring capital expenses. Banyan Tree Spas, along with Angsana Spas presented distinctive product contributions and undertakings.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects of Climate Change Essay - 1186 Words

According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, â€Å"climate change refers to any significant change in measures of climate [like] temperature, precipitation or wind, lasting for an extended period [of time].† Human activities, natural factors and processes like burning of fossil fuels, alterations in the intensity of the sun and ocean circulation are a few ways in which climate change can occur (U.S.EPA, 2011). This paper will be addressing the effects climate change has on forest fires and health as well as the relationship(s) between extreme weather events and the effects of climate change. Forest fires These happen to be one of the dominant disturbances in the United States as it is a primary process that influences the†¦show more content†¦This is as a result of most lightning fires occurring in difficult-to-reach remote areas and early detection and time of response of great significance (Flannigan, et al. 2000). In addition, a key factor that is important in determining the fuel moisture that determines if the ignition will occur and if the fire will grow, is the weather condition before ignition. This is because lightning occurs as a result of meteorological conditions like atmospheric instability (Flannigan, et al. 2000). Among these weather conditions that influence the moisture of the fuel are temperature, precipitation, wind speed and atmospheric moisture. Furthermore, these fires affect the recreational value of the landscape and forest industry, as it is difficult to remove charcoal from the production process (Flannigan, et al. 2000). As a result of smoke from the wild or prescribed fires causing respiratory problems, these fires can also pose a health concern. Health For all aspects of life, including infectious diseases, global warming has serious implications as changes in the environment may cause disease patterns to shift as a result of triggered migration. Factors like scarcity and contamination of portable water may enhance the transmission of diseases (Khasnis and Nettleman, 2005). In addition, damages to existing publicShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Climate Change On The Climate1091 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change means the fluctuation changes of the climate in a period of time, this period of time could means several decades or centenaries, the fluctuation could be regional or global. At present, what we talked most is the effect of the environment policy on the climate, in another words is the effect of human factor on the climate, especially the questions about the global warming, and climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing the world, it’s extremely urgent, people wonder thatRead MoreClimate Change And Its E ffects1095 Words   |  5 Pageson it for reasons ranging from denial to discomfort, has evolved from those unpleasant debates to today’s friendly conversations. The topic is climate change, and the controversy surrounding it has been rooted in disagreement on what exactly causes it. Some say that climate change is a hoax and the changes are part of a natural cycle of the Earth’s climate system. Others are positive that it is the direct result of human activities and without immediate action, the planet will become inhospitableRead MoreClimate Change And Its Effects1533 Words   |  7 PagesClimate change is a concerning problem that is happening to our planet right now, due to human activity. We are damaging our planet through the burning of fossil fuels which are causing greenhouse gases. We use these fossil fuels every day in cars, planes and many other activities and the effects of this is the warming of the Earth’s surface and oceans – the surface temperature has increased 0.8 °C over the last hundred years. [1] Oceans range over 70% of Earth’s surface and have many important rolesRead MoreClimate Change And Its Effects861 Words   |  4 Pagesdebate, one undeniable fact is that climate change is occurring and affects every part of planet Earth. Some effects are actually positive, such as higher rates of photosynthesis in trees due to absorption of more abundant CO2 and warmer temperatures. However, most of the negative effects of climate change outweigh or counteract positive growth. Negative effects of climate change are affecting the land, water, plants, and animal life on planet Earth. Climate change has provided both gifts and cursesRead MoreThe Effect On Climate Change1577 Words   |  7 Pagesauthority over addressing greenhouse gas emissions, while maintaining presence in the international community. Such emissions make up a substantial portion of impact on climate change; therefore, the UNFCCC targets areas that produce the most emissions. The ways in which the UNFCCC minimally, but not adequately, regulates climate change is through two agreements. The two treaties are the Kyoto Protocol the Paris Agreement (COP 21). In 2016, the Kyoto Protocol expires which the Paris Agreement replacesRead MoreClimate Warming And Its Effects On Climate Change Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagesdue to emittance of anthropogenic carbon emissions. Scientists are uncertain of how much warming humanity can tolerate before experiencing the most destructive and dangerous effects of climate change, but most believe that two degrees Celsius is a good starting point to aim for. Thus, the stated goal of many international climate dialogs, such as the Paris Agreements, has been to stop the planet from warming an additional two degrees Celsius in order to mobilize the action need to get the whole worldRead MoreCause And Effect Of Climate Change Essay1220 Words   |  5 PagesCause and effects of Climate Change. General purpose: to inform. Specific purpose: After hearing my speech my audience will know what climate change is, what causes it and its effects now and in the future. Thesis Statement: Climate change is a very important issue that affects all of us. Organization pattern: Cause and effect. Introduction: I. (Attention-getter): How do you explain that 30 years ago we had a different weather than today? When you look at yourself in a dirty mirror; can you seeRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Climate Change1706 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss the causes and effects of climate change. Present any solutions that are relevant to these issues. Probably the most anxious threat to our earth in these two decades is climate change. Climate change refers to any significant change in the measures of climate lasting for an extended period of time. In other saying, climate change includes major changes in temperature, precipitation, or wind patterns, among other effects, that occur over several decades or longer (Epa.gov, 2015). The rateRead MoreThe Effects Of Climate Change On The Earth1358 Words   |  6 PagesEurope. Climate change is classed as any alteration in global weather patterns over a period of time. However the climate change the earth is currently experiencing is far from anything ever experienced before and its 99% certain that it has been caused by human industrialisation. Like anything that affects the earth on a global scale it affects everything including microorganisms and therefore disease. Climate change is causing disease to spread and increase in severity. The main adverse effects causingRead MoreClimate C hange : The Greenhouse Effect1199 Words   |  5 PagesSince the beginning of the Earth’s existence, climate change has occurred. Temperatures, sea levels, quantities of gases in the atmosphere, and levels of precipitation have risen and fallen over a span of billions of years. However, over the last two centuries, climate change has been far too drastic to be caused by natural forces alone. Globally, the alterations in temperatures, sea levels, precipitation, melting of ice caps and glaciers, and violence of natural disasters are clearly caused by another